업데이트 일자 2023년 08월 22일
The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) is a psychological assessment tool used to measure psychological preferences in how people perceive the world and make decisions. It is based on the theories of Carl Jung, a Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst. The MBTI is used to help individuals understand their personality type and how it affects their behavior, relationships, and career choices.
The MBTI is based on four dichotomies, or pairs of opposite preferences. These preferences are:
• Extraversion (E) vs. Introversion (I): This preference indicates how people prefer to focus their energy and attention. Extraverts are energized by being around people and tend to be more outgoing and talkative. Introverts are energized by being alone and tend to be more reserved and reflective.
• Sensing (S) vs. Intuition (N): This preference indicates how people prefer to take in information. Sensors prefer to focus on facts and details, while Intuitives prefer to focus on patterns and possibilities.
• Thinking (T) vs. Feeling (F): This preference indicates how people prefer to make decisions. Thinkers prefer to make decisions based on logic and objective analysis, while Feelers prefer to make decisions based on values and subjective analysis.
• Judging (J) vs. Perceiving (P): This preference indicates how people prefer to approach the outside world. Judgers prefer to have a plan and structure, while Perceivers prefer to be more flexible and spontaneous.
The MBTI is a self-report questionnaire that takes about 30 minutes to complete. It consists of 93 questions that measure the four dichotomies. After completing the questionnaire, individuals receive a four-letter type code that indicates their personality type.
The MBTI is a valuable tool for individuals to gain insight into their personality type and how it affects their behavior, relationships, and career choices. It can help individuals understand their strengths and weaknesses, as well as how they interact with others. It can also help individuals identify potential career paths that are best suited to their personality type.
Interpreting the MBTI results can be a complex process. It is important to remember that the MBTI is not a measure of intelligence or aptitude, but rather a measure of psychological preferences. It is also important to remember that the MBTI is not a definitive measure of personality, but rather a tool to help individuals gain insight into their personality type.
When interpreting the MBTI results, it is important to consider the four dichotomies as a whole. Each dichotomy is made up of two opposite preferences, and individuals may have a preference for one or both of the preferences in each dichotomy. It is also important to remember that individuals may have a preference for one or both of the preferences in each dichotomy, but may not always act in accordance with their preference.
FAQs
Q: What is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)?
A: The MBTI is a psychological assessment tool used to measure psychological preferences in how people perceive the world and make decisions. It is based on the theories of Carl Jung, a Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst.
Q: How does the MBTI work?
A: The MBTI is a self-report questionnaire that takes about 30 minutes to complete. It consists of 93 questions that measure the four dichotomies: Extraversion (E) vs. Introversion (I), Sensing (S) vs. Intuition (N), Thinking (T) vs. Feeling (F), and Judging (J) vs. Perceiving (P). After completing the questionnaire, individuals receive a four-letter type code that indicates their personality type.
Q: What is the purpose of the MBTI?
A: The MBTI is a valuable tool for individuals to gain insight into their personality type and how it affects their behavior, relationships, and career choices. It can help individuals understand their strengths and weaknesses, as well as how they interact with others. It can also help individuals identify potential career paths that are best suited to their personality type.
Q: Is the MBTI a definitive measure of personality?
A: No, the MBTI is not a definitive measure of personality, but rather a tool to help individuals gain insight into their personality type. It is important to remember that the MBTI is not a measure of intelligence or aptitude, but rather a measure of psychological preferences.